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Devops
Adal Bhuiyan edited this page Oct 8, 2025
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DevOps bridges development and operations, ensuring software is deployed fast, reliably, and securely. This guide goes beyond basics to give you an advanced DevOps workflow.
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DevOps Philosophy
- Collaboration between development and operations
- Continuous Integration & Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
- Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
- Monitoring & feedback loops
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Version Control
- Git workflows (Git Flow, trunk-based development)
- Branching strategies
- Pull requests & code reviews
- Automating builds and tests
- Popular CI tools:
- GitHub Actions
- GitLab CI
- Jenkins
- CircleCI
- Running automated test suites
- Code quality checks
- Automating deployment pipelines
- Canary deployments & blue/green deployments
- Rollback strategies
- Infrastructure provisioning automation
- Declarative vs imperative provisioning
- Tools:
- Terraform
- Ansible
- Pulumi
- CloudFormation
- Managing environment configurations
- Secrets management
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Docker
- Dockerfiles
- Images vs Containers
- Docker Compose
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Best practices for containerized apps
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Kubernetes
- Pods, Deployments, Services
- Namespaces
- ConfigMaps & Secrets
- Helm charts
- Autoscaling & load balancing
- AWS
- EC2, Lambda, ECS, EKS
- S3, RDS, DynamoDB
- Google Cloud Platform
- Compute Engine, Cloud Functions, GKE
- Microsoft Azure
- Azure Functions, AKS, App Services
- Choosing a cloud provider based on project needs
- Monitoring tools:
- Prometheus + Grafana
- New Relic
- Datadog
- ELK Stack
- Log aggregation & analysis
- Alerting strategies
- Secure CI/CD pipelines
- Role-based access control (RBAC)
- Secrets & key management
- Vulnerability scanning
- Compliance (ISO, GDPR, HIPAA where applicable)
- Auto-scaling strategies
- Caching layers (Redis, Memcached)
- Load balancing & traffic routing
- CDN usage
To master DevOps, build projects such as:
- CI/CD pipeline for a full-stack app
- Kubernetes cluster with multi-service deployment
- Terraform-managed cloud infrastructure
- Infrastructure monitoring dashboard
- Auto-scaling backend services
Next: Combine Frontend + Backend + DevOps for a fully automated, scalable product deployment pipeline.
"DevOps isn’t a role — it’s the culture of making software delivery faster, safer, and smarter." ⚙️