Skip to content

Conversation

@wangzelin007
Copy link
Member

@wangzelin007 wangzelin007 commented Jan 21, 2026

Related command

Description


This PR optimizes the MSI upgrade experience by simplifying the file replacement logic during Azure CLI upgrades. Instead of relying on Windows Installer's complex file versioning comparison, we now use a clean uninstall-then-install approach with REINSTALLMODE=amus.

Background

Windows Installer's default upgrade behavior performs file-by-file version comparison to decide whether to replace each file. For Azure CLI with thousands of Python files and packages, this comparison process is time-consuming and can lead to unpredictable results when files lack version resources.

Changes

Two optimizations in build_scripts/windows/Product.wxs:

  1. Clean upgrade with RemoveExistingProducts Before="InstallInitialize"
<!-- Before -->
<RemoveExistingProducts After="InstallExecute" />

<!-- After -->
<RemoveExistingProducts Before="InstallInitialize" />

This removes the old version completely before installing the new version, eliminating the need for complex file-by-file comparisons.

  1. Skip version checks with REINSTALLMODE=amus
<SetProperty Id="REINSTALLMODE" Value="amus" Before="CostFinalize" Sequence="both">
  WIX_UPGRADE_DETECTED
</SetProperty>

The amus mode instructs Windows Installer to reinstall all files unconditionally, skipping version comparison overhead.

Benefits

Benefit Description
Faster upgrades Skips per-file version comparison for thousands files
Predictable behavior Always get a clean installation state
Reduced complexity No dependency on file version resources

Performance Improvements

Scenario Time Reduction Description
Fresh Install ~5% Reduced overhead from simplified installation logic
Upgrade ~23% Significant improvement by skipping per-file version comparison

Test Screenshots
image

References

Testing Guide

History Notes

[Component Name 1] BREAKING CHANGE: az command a: Make some customer-facing breaking change
[Component Name 2] az command b: Add some customer-facing feature


This checklist is used to make sure that common guidelines for a pull request are followed.

Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings January 21, 2026 02:56
@azure-client-tools-bot-prd
Copy link

azure-client-tools-bot-prd bot commented Jan 21, 2026

️✔️AzureCLI-FullTest
️✔️acr
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️acs
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️advisor
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️ams
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️apim
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️appconfig
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️appservice
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️aro
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️backup
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️batch
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️batchai
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️billing
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️botservice
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️cdn
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️cloud
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️cognitiveservices
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️compute_recommender
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️computefleet
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️config
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️configure
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️consumption
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️container
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️containerapp
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️core
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️cosmosdb
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️databoxedge
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️dls
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️dms
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️eventgrid
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️eventhubs
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️feedback
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️find
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️hdinsight
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️identity
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️iot
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️keyvault
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️lab
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️managedservices
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️maps
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️marketplaceordering
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️monitor
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️mysql
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️netappfiles
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️network
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️policyinsights
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️postgresql
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️privatedns
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️profile
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️rdbms
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️redis
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️relay
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️resource
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️role
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️search
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️security
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️servicebus
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️serviceconnector
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️servicefabric
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️signalr
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️sql
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️sqlvm
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️storage
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️synapse
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️telemetry
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️util
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13
️✔️vm
️✔️latest
️✔️3.12
️✔️3.13

@azure-client-tools-bot-prd
Copy link

Hi @wangzelin007,
Since the current milestone time is less than 7 days, this pr will be reviewed in the next milestone.

@azure-client-tools-bot-prd
Copy link

azure-client-tools-bot-prd bot commented Jan 21, 2026

️✔️AzureCLI-BreakingChangeTest
️✔️Non Breaking Changes

@yonzhan
Copy link
Collaborator

yonzhan commented Jan 21, 2026

Thank you for your contribution! We will review the pull request and get back to you soon.

@github-actions
Copy link

The git hooks are available for azure-cli and azure-cli-extensions repos. They could help you run required checks before creating the PR.

Please sync the latest code with latest dev branch (for azure-cli) or main branch (for azure-cli-extensions).
After that please run the following commands to enable git hooks:

pip install azdev --upgrade
azdev setup -c <your azure-cli repo path> -r <your azure-cli-extensions repo path>

Copy link
Contributor

Copilot AI left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Pull request overview

This PR optimizes the Windows MSI upgrade performance for Azure CLI by implementing two key changes to the Windows Installer configuration: moving the product removal step earlier in the upgrade sequence and forcing unconditional file reinstallation during upgrades.

Changes:

  • Relocated RemoveExistingProducts to run before InstallInitialize instead of after InstallExecute, ensuring old versions are completely removed before installing new files
  • Added REINSTALLMODE=amus property to skip version comparison and force reinstallation of all files during upgrades
  • Added explanatory comments documenting the rationale for both changes, including references to issue #32045

💡 Add Copilot custom instructions for smarter, more guided reviews. Learn how to get started.

@Azure Azure deleted a comment from Copilot AI Jan 21, 2026
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Projects

None yet

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

4 participants