Added ability to use custom resolver

[ghost]

Hi Murray, I used this to override the internal use of libresolv and such to
connect to PowerMTA's internal resolver, as well as to be able to provide
test DNS responses.

Since we're really only initializing the resolver library, whatever it may be,
once per ARC_LIB, I opted for a simple approach where I passed in the
library handle.

Alternatively, we could instead pass in an arc_dns_init function pointer,
but in this case I'd need to be able to pass in a "user data" pointer, as in

extern ARC_STAT arc_init_dns __P((ARC_LIB *, void* srv,
				  void *user,
				  void (*arc_dns_init) (void *user),
				  void (*arc_dns_close) (void *srv),
				  int (*arc_dns_start) (void *srv, int type,
							unsigned char *query,
							unsigned char *buf,
							size_t buflen,
							void **qh),
				 int (*arc_dns_cancel) (void *srv, void *qh),
				 int (*arc_dns_waitreply) (void *srv,
							   void *qh,
							   struct timeval *to,
							   size_t *bytes,
							   int *error,
							   int *dnssec)));

[mskucherawy]

The "user" pointer, as I recall, was used in OpenDKIM to carry a handle to an initialized libunbound instance. It wasn't used for the bind case.

[mskucherawy]

This doesn't include hooks for setting arcl_dns_init or arcl_dns_callback. Could you add those?