test: asserts that import.meta.resolve invokes sync loader hooks

[legendecas]

Add a test case asserting that import.meta.resolve invokes sync loader hooks.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 88.54%. Comparing base (55600e6) to head (3edf27d).
⚠️ Report is 4 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #61158      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   88.52%   88.54%   +0.02%     
==========================================
  Files         703      703              
  Lines      208589   208589              
  Branches    40226    40222       -4     
==========================================
+ Hits       184650   184701      +51     
+ Misses      15954    15914      -40     
+ Partials     7985     7974      -11     

see 43 files with indirect coverage changes

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[nodejs-github-bot]

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/70597/