[Snyk] Fix for 3 vulnerabilities

[hashim21223445]

Snyk has created this PR to fix 3 vulnerabilities in the npm dependencies of this project.

Snyk changed the following file(s):

• samples/package.json

Vulnerabilities that will be fixed with an upgrade:

	Issue	Score
	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-CROSSSPAWN-8303230	159
	Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime SNYK-JS-INFLIGHT-6095116	131
	Denial of Service (DoS) npm:mem:20180117	73

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🦉 Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

[semanticdiff-com]

Review changes with  

Changed Files

File	Status
samples/package.json	37% smaller

[snyk-io]

✅ Snyk checks have passed. No issues have been found so far.

Status	Scanner	Critical	High	Medium	Low	Total (0)
✅	Open Source Security	0	0	0	0	0 issues

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[gemini-code-assist]

Summary of Changes

Hello @hashim21223445, I'm Gemini Code Assist¹! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request, automatically generated by Snyk, aims to enhance the security posture of the project by resolving three identified vulnerabilities within its npm dependencies. The changes involve upgrading specific package versions in samples/package.json to mitigate risks associated with Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) and other Denial of Service issues.

Highlights

• Vulnerability Fixes: This pull request addresses and fixes three security vulnerabilities identified by Snyk in the project's npm dependencies.
• High Severity ReDoS: A high-severity Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability (SNYK-JS-CROSSSPAWN-8303230) has been resolved.
• Medium Severity Vulnerabilities: Two medium-severity vulnerabilities, 'Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime' (SNYK-JS-INFLIGHT-6095116) and 'Denial of Service (DoS)' (npm:mem:20180117), have been fixed.
• Dependency Updates: The yargs dependency has been upgraded from 10.1.2 to 11.1.1, and the ava devDependency has been updated from ^4.0.0 to ^5.3.0 in samples/package.json to resolve the identified issues.

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[gemini-code-assist]

Code Review

This automated Snyk pull request attempts to fix three vulnerabilities by upgrading yargs and ava. However, the proposed changes are flawed. The yargs upgrade is incomplete, failing to fix a high-severity vulnerability it claims to address. More critically, both dependency upgrades introduce breaking changes by requiring newer Node.js versions than what is declared in package.json, which will break the project for users on older Node.js environments. I have added detailed comments on the specific lines. I recommend not merging this PR as is and instead performing a manual update of the dependencies that also corrects the engines field.

[gemini-code-assist]

This upgrade to yargs@11.1.1 is problematic for two reasons:

1. Incomplete Security Fix: It fails to resolve the high-severity ReDoS vulnerability in cross-spawn (SNYK-JS-CROSSSPAWN-8303230), as it still uses a vulnerable version of that package. A higher version of yargs (e.g., 12.0.0 or newer) is required to fix this.

2. Broken Node.js Compatibility: yargs@11.x requires Node.js v6+, which conflicts with this project's stated support for node >=4.3.2 in the engines field. This will break the samples on older Node.js versions.

This change should be rejected. A proper fix would involve upgrading yargs to a version that resolves all vulnerabilities and simultaneously updating the engines field to reflect the new Node.js requirement.

[gemini-code-assist]

This upgrade to ava@5.3.0 breaks compatibility with the project's stated Node.js support. ava@5.x requires Node.js ^14.18.0 || ^16.14.0 || >=18.0.0, which conflicts with the "node": ">=4.3.2" setting in the engines field.

While ava is a development dependency, this discrepancy will cause tests to fail for any developer using an older, supposedly supported, Node.js version. The engines declaration should be made consistent with the dev dependencies' requirements.