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47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions DataStructure_and_Algorithms/Python/Sorting/Heap sort.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# Python program for implementation of heap Sort

# To heapify subtree rooted at index i.
# n is size of heap
def heapify(arr, n, i):
largest = i # Initialize largest as root
l = 2 * i + 1 # left = 2*i + 1
r = 2 * i + 2 # right = 2*i + 2

# See if left child of root exists and is
# greater than root
if l < n and arr[i] < arr[l]:
largest = l

# See if right child of root exists and is
# greater than root
if r < n and arr[largest] < arr[r]:
largest = r

# Change root, if needed
if largest != i:
arr[i],arr[largest] = arr[largest],arr[i] # swap

# Heapify the root.
heapify(arr, n, largest)

# The main function to sort an array of given size
def heapSort(arr):
n = len(arr)

# Build a maxheap.
# Since last parent will be at ((n//2)-1) we can start at that location.
for i in range(n // 2 - 1, -1, -1):
heapify(arr, n, i)

# One by one extract elements
for i in range(n-1, 0, -1):
arr[i], arr[0] = arr[0], arr[i] # swap
heapify(arr, i, 0)

# Driver code to test above
arr = [ 12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7]
heapSort(arr)
n = len(arr)
print ("Sorted array is")
for i in range(n):
print ("%d" %arr[i]),
46 changes: 46 additions & 0 deletions DataStructure_and_Algorithms/Python/Sorting/Quick sort.py
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def partition(arr, low, high):
i = (low - 1) # index of smaller element
pivot = arr[high] # pivot

for j in range(low, high):

# If current element is smaller than or
# equal to pivot
if arr[j] <= pivot:
# increment index of smaller element
i = i + 1
arr[i], arr[j] = arr[j], arr[i]

arr[i + 1], arr[high] = arr[high], arr[i + 1]
return (i + 1)


# The main function that implements QuickSort
# arr[] --> Array to be sorted,
# low --> Starting index,
# high --> Ending index

# Function to do Quick sort


def quickSort(arr, low, high):
if len(arr) == 1:
return arr
if low < high:
# pi is partitioning index, arr[p] is now
# at right place
pi = partition(arr, low, high)

# Separately sort elements before
# partition and after partition
quickSort(arr, low, pi - 1)
quickSort(arr, pi + 1, high)


# Driver code to test above
arr = [10, 7, 8, 9, 1, 5]
n = len(arr)
quickSort(arr, 0, n - 1)
print("Sorted array is:")
for i in range(n):
print("%d" % arr[i]),