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This project predicts the likelihood of home loan defaults using machine learning. By analyzing applicant demographics, financial history, and loan details, it identifies key risk factors and builds predictive models. The goal is to help banks minimize defaults, improve credit policies, and enhance risk management

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🏦 Home Loan Default Prediction

Predicting the likelihood of home loan default using machine learning models trained on customer financial datasets.

πŸš€ Project Overview

Banks and financial institutions face significant risk when customers default on home loans.
This project applies data science and machine learning techniques to:

  • Analyze customer demographics and financial history
  • Identify key drivers of loan default
  • Build predictive models to assess risk

Goal: Help financial institutions minimize loan default risk and improve credit decision-making.


πŸ”§ Tech Stack

  • Programming: Python (Jupyter Notebook)
  • Libraries:
    • Data Analysis β†’ pandas, numpy
    • Visualization β†’ matplotlib, seaborn
    • Machine Learning β†’ scikit-learn, xgboost, lightgbm
    • Model Evaluation β†’ accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, ROC-AUC

πŸ“ˆ Workflow

  1. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)

    • Distribution of loan approval and defaults
    • Correlation between financial features
    • Feature importance visualization
  2. Data Preprocessing

    • Handling missing values
    • Encoding categorical variables
    • Feature scaling
    • Handling imbalanced classes (SMOTE/undersampling)
  3. Modeling

    • Logistic Regression
    • Random Forest
    • XGBoost / LightGBM
    • Support Vector Machine
  4. Model Evaluation

    • Train-test split & cross-validation
    • Metrics: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-score, ROC-AUC
    • Confusion matrices and ROC curves
  5. Insights & Business Value

    • Identify customer segments with higher risk of default
    • Improve loan approval policies and reduce NPA

πŸ“Š Visualizations

  • Feature importance plots
  • Correlation heatmaps
  • ROC & Precision-Recall curves
  • Loan approval and default distributions

πŸ’‘ Future Improvements

  • Deploy as a Flask/Django web app
  • Integrate with live banking systems
  • Use advanced models (CatBoost, deep learning)
  • Hyperparameter optimization with Optuna

🀝 Contributing

Ari R.
Data Scientist
πŸ”— GitHub | πŸ“§ ariranalyst@gmail.com


✨ Developed with passion for Data Science & Machine Learning. "# Home Loan Default Prediction" "# HomeLoan_Default-Risk_Management"

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This project predicts the likelihood of home loan defaults using machine learning. By analyzing applicant demographics, financial history, and loan details, it identifies key risk factors and builds predictive models. The goal is to help banks minimize defaults, improve credit policies, and enhance risk management

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