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RFC-0006: Implement Redis Session Management #6

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Description

@copyleftdev

📋 RFC Reference

Document: RFC-0006: Redis Session Management
Version: 0.2.0
Phase: Phase 2 - Security Features
Depends On: #1 (RFC-0001), #3 (RFC-0003)

🎯 Objective

Implement Redis-based session cache with connection pooling, nonce validation, rate limiting, and optimized memory usage for fast session lookups and correlation.

📦 Acceptance Criteria

Redis Connection

  • deadpool-redis connection pool configured
  • Pool size calculated using formula (20 connections for 10k req/sec)
  • Connection timeout: 5 seconds
  • Idle timeout: 60 seconds
  • Health check on borrow

Session Storage

  • session:{id} hash structure implemented
  • Session metadata stored (fingerprint, IP hash, timestamps)
  • 1-hour TTL on session keys
  • Atomic operations for updates
  • Pipelining for batch operations

Nonce Management

  • nonce:{value} key storage
  • 5-minute TTL on nonces
  • Input validation (alphanumeric + hyphen only)
  • Length validation (max 100 chars)
  • Uniqueness check via EXISTS
  • Replay attack prevention

Fingerprint Correlation

  • fingerprint:{hash} set structure
  • Multiple sessions per fingerprint
  • Fast lookup by fingerprint
  • Set cardinality monitoring
  • Automatic cleanup on session expiry

Rate Limiting

  • Per-IP rate limiting (100 req/min)
  • Per-session rate limiting (configurable)
  • Sliding window implementation
  • INCR + EXPIRE atomic operations
  • Rate limit headers in response

Input Validation

  • Fingerprint hash validation (64 hex chars)
  • Nonce format validation
  • Session ID validation (UUID format)
  • Length limits enforced
  • Prevent Redis command injection

Error Handling

  • Connection failure handling
  • Timeout handling
  • Retry logic (3 attempts with exponential backoff)
  • Circuit breaker for Redis failures
  • Graceful degradation (skip cache on failure)

Performance

  • GET latency < 1ms (p99)
  • SET latency < 1ms (p99)
  • HGETALL latency < 3ms (p99)
  • Pipeline operations < 5ms (p99)
  • Memory per session < 1KB

Memory Optimization

  • 1-hour session retention (not 24h)
  • Memory usage: 36GB for 10k req/sec
  • Redis instance: 2× cache.r6g.2xlarge (128GB total)
  • Eviction policy: allkeys-lru
  • Memory monitoring and alerts

Testing

  • Unit tests for all operations (>90% coverage)
  • Integration tests with real Redis
  • Nonce validation tests
  • Rate limiting tests
  • Connection pool tests
  • Failover tests

Documentation

  • Redis schema documentation
  • Connection pool sizing guide
  • Rate limiting configuration
  • Memory optimization guide
  • Monitoring setup

📚 Key Files to Create

crates/scrybe-cache/
├── Cargo.toml
├── src/
│   ├── lib.rs              # Public API
│   ├── client.rs           # Redis client + pool
│   ├── session.rs          # Session operations
│   ├── nonce.rs            # Nonce validation
│   ├── rate_limit.rs       # Rate limiting
│   ├── validation.rs       # Input validation
│   └── types.rs            # CachedSession, etc.
└── tests/
    └── integration_test.rs

deployment/redis/
├── redis.conf              # Redis configuration
└── scripts/
    └── memory-check.sh

🔗 Dependencies

Depends On:

Blocks:

  • None (can work in parallel)

🧪 Testing Checklist

  • All unit tests pass
  • Integration tests pass
  • Nonce prevents replay attacks
  • Rate limiting enforced
  • Connection pool sized correctly
  • Memory usage within limits
  • Test coverage > 90%

📊 Success Metrics

  • GET latency < 1ms (p99)
  • SET latency < 1ms (p99)
  • Nonce validation success rate 100%
  • Rate limiting accuracy > 99%
  • Memory usage: 36GB (1h retention)
  • Connection pool efficiency > 95%

💰 Cost Optimization

Before: 24h retention = 864GB = $4,800/month
After: 1h retention = 36GB = $1,200/month
Savings: 75% reduction

🔒 Security Checklist

  • Input validation prevents injection
  • Nonce validation prevents replay
  • Rate limiting prevents abuse
  • No sensitive data in keys
  • TLS enabled for connections

🦉 TigerStyle Compliance

  • No unwrap/expect/panic
  • All errors via Result
  • Explicit error handling
  • Public APIs documented
  • Test coverage > 90%

Estimated Effort: 1.5 weeks
Assigned To: TBD
Related RFCs: RFC-0006 v0.2.0

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    component:cacheRedis Cache componentinfrastructureInfrastructure setup (Redis, ClickHouse, etc.)phase-2:securityPhase 2: Security Featurespriority:highHigh priorityrfcRFC implementation taskrustRust implementationsecuritySecurity-related implementationtigerstyleTigerStyle compliance required

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